Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC)

Our Commitment to Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC)

At the National Wildlife Federation (NWF), we are dedicated to building strong, respectful partnerships with Tribal and Indigenous communities that protect their inherent right to self-determination. Through our Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) practices, we commit to ensuring these communities have the power to make decisions about conservation efforts that may impact their lands, resources, and cultural practices.

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What is FPIC?

FPIC is an internationally recognized standard ensuring that affected communities have the right to:

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Free: Make decisions without coercion.

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Prior: Be consulted well in advance of any activities.

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Informed: Receive full, accessible information on potential impacts.

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Consent: Grant, modify, withhold, or withdraw their consent at any time.

Why We Embrace FPIC

Implementing FPIC reflects our commitment to respect Tribal sovereignty and self-determination. This approach aligns with our mission to protect wildlife and habitats in collaboration with communities, ensuring all voices are valued in conservation. We also know that respecting and honoring Indigenous rights and knowledge contributes to better environmental and community outcomes.

FPIC in Action

Our FPIC Guidelines outline a phased process for engagement.

Four Phases of FPIC; Phase 1: Lay the Groundwork; Phase 2: Connect, Assess & Design Process; Phase 3: Implement and Monitor; Phase 4: Learn and Improve *Phases can be be revisited and repeated as needed

FPIC Resources

This work builds directly on NWF’s organizational commitment to Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) and affirms the importance of respectful, place-based partnerships with Tribal Nations and Indigenous communities as we explore emerging climate solutions.

Best Practices for Tribal and Indigenous Engagement in Marine Carbon Dioxide Removal Report Cover

Best Practices for Tribal and Indigenous Engagement in Marine Carbon Dioxide Removal (mCDR)

The National Wildlife Federation’s Marine Program Team and TIPES Team collaborated to produce a new resource for practitioners in marine management and carbon removal.

We are proud to walk alongside Indigenous communities, striving for mutual respect and benefit in every conservation effort. For more information, please reach out to our FPIC team, Jon Naranjo (naranjoj@nwf.org) and Vic Hogg (hoggv@nwf.org).

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Where We Work

More than one-third of U.S. fish and wildlife species are at risk of extinction in the coming decades. We're on the ground in seven regions across the country, collaborating with 52 state and territory affiliates to reverse the crisis and ensure wildlife thrive.

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